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PART 17: Neurologic Disorders
SECTION 2   Diseases of the Central Nervous System

377 Diseases of the Spinal Cord
Stephen L. Hauser / Allan H. Ropper

Figure 377-1  Transverse section through the spinal cord, composite representation, illustrating the principal ascending (left) and descending (right) pathways. The lateral and ventral spinothalamic tracts (dark blue)...
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Figure 377-2  Epidural spinal cord compression due to breast carcinoma. Sagittal T1-weighted (A) and T2-weighted (B) MRI scans through the cervicothoracic junction reveal an infiltrated and...
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Figure 377-3  MRI of a thoracic meningioma. Coronal T1-weighted postcontrast image through the thoracic spinal cord demonstrates intense and uniform enhancement of a well-circumscribed extramedullary mass (arrows), which displaces the spinal cord to the left.
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Figure 377-4  MRI of an intramedullary astrocytoma. Sagittal T1-weighted postcontrast image through the cervical spine demonstrates expansion of the upper cervical spine by a mass lesion emanating from within the spinal cord at the cervicomedullary junction. Irregular peripheral enhancement occurs...
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Figure 377-5  MRI of a spinal epidural abscess due to tuberculosis.A. Sagittal T2-weighted free spin-echo MR sequence. A hypointense mass replaces the posterior elements of C3 and extends epidurally to compress the spinal cord (
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Figure 377-6  Arteriovenous malformation. Sagittal MR scans of the thoracic spinal cord: T2 fast spin-echo technique (left) and T1 postcontrast image (right). On the T2-weighted image (
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Figure 377-7  MRI of syringomyelia associated with a Chiari malformation. Sagittal T1-weighted image through the cervical and upper thoracic spine demonstrates descent of the cerebellar tonsils and vermis below the level of the foramen magnum (black arrows). Within the...
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