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PART 15: Disorders of the Joints and Adjacent Tissues
SECTION 1   The Immune System in Health and Disease

315 The Major Histocompatibility Complex
Gerald T. Nepom

Figure 315-1  Physical map of the HLA region, showing the class I and class II loci, other immunologically important loci, and a sampling of other genes mapped to this region. Gene orientation is indicated by arrowheads. Scale is in kilobase (kb). The approximate genetic distance from DP to A...
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Figure 315-2  A. The trimolecular complex of TCR (top), MHC molecule (bottom) and a bound peptide form the structural determinants of specific antigen recognition. Other panels (
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Figure 315-3  Biosynthesis of class I (A) and class II (B) molecules. A. Nascent heavy chain (HC) becomes associated with...
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Figure 315-4  Specific intermolecular interactions determine peptide binding to MHC class II molecules. A short peptide sequence derived from alpha-gliadin (A.) is accommodated within the MHC class II binding groove...
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